From Technical Solutions to Systems Change: Tackling Plastic Waste with Community-Engaged Innovation (2026)

The journey of Akorfa Dagadu, a young entrepreneur and MIT student, is a testament to the power of systems thinking and community engagement. Dagadu's initial idea, a mobile app called Ishara, aimed to tackle plastic waste in her home country of Ghana. However, her journey took an unexpected turn when she encountered the complex reality on the ground.

The Power of Systems Thinking

Dagadu's story highlights the importance of understanding the systemic context of a problem. She realized that the informal networks of waste pickers and aggregators had already established a functioning system, one that was often overlooked and undervalued. This insight led her to take a step back and reevaluate her approach.

"Implementation humbled us very quickly." - Akorfa Dagadu

Pivoting for Impact

With the support of the PKG Center for Social Impact, Dagadu pivoted her focus. She recognized that her technical solution needed to align with the existing recycling networks. This shift in perspective allowed her to create a more effective and inclusive app, connecting these networks to the broader value chain.

The PKG Fellowship and IDEAS Social Innovation Incubator provided Dagadu with the resources and mentorship to refine her social enterprise. She iterated on Ishara, transforming it from a standalone technical solution to a tool that empowers and engages the community.

Community Engagement and Research

Dagadu's journey emphasizes the value of community-engaged research. Her collaboration with Chanja Datti, a recycling company in Nigeria, directly influenced her work. This partnership showcases how local partnerships can shape and enhance research efforts, ensuring they are grounded in real-world challenges.

"You cannot separate the material from the system it lives in." - Akorfa Dagadu

The Loneliness of Entrepreneurship

Dagadu's personal growth is also a key aspect of her story. As her venture evolved, she faced the challenges of entrepreneurship, including the weight of decisions and the feeling of loneliness. However, the community she built through PKG and the Kuo Sharper Center provided her with support and a sense of purpose.

Expanding Horizons

Dagadu's next chapter as a Schwarzman Scholar at Tsinghua University in Beijing promises to broaden her perspective even further. She aims to explore the policy and economics of material flow, applying her systems thinking approach to a global scale. Her journey from MIT to China reflects her commitment to understanding the larger forces at play in the recycling industry.

In conclusion, Dagadu's story is a reminder that true impact often comes from understanding and engaging with the complex systems around us. By embracing community, systems thinking, and a willingness to adapt, she has paved the way for meaningful change.

From Technical Solutions to Systems Change: Tackling Plastic Waste with Community-Engaged Innovation (2026)
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